
Nikolay Basov
1922 – 2001 · aged 79
Soviet physicist (1922-2001)
- Born
- 14 Dec 1922 · Usman
- Died
- 1 Jul 2001 · Moscow
Life timeline
Their life from birth to death. On the timeline, world events of the time are shown faintly.
- 14 Dec 1922BornBorn in Usman
- 1941 – 1945WarEastern Front
- 1959AwardLenin Prize
- 1964AwardNobel Prize in Physics
- 1967AwardOrder of Lenin
- 1969Award"Hammer and Sickle" gold medal
- 1969AwardHero of Socialist Labour
- 1969AwardOrder of Lenin
- 1972AwardOrder of Lenin
- 1973 – 1988RoleDirector
- 1975AwardOrder of Lenin
- 1982Award"Hammer and Sickle" gold medal
- 1982AwardHero of Socialist Labour
- 1982AwardOrder of Lenin
- 1985AwardOrder of the Patriotic War, 2nd class
- 1 Jul 2001DiedDied in Moscow
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Meanwhile in the world
Major world events during their lifetime (1922 – 2001).
- 1933 – 1945The Holocaust
- 19341934 FIFA World Cup
- 19361936 Summer Olympics
- 1937 – 1945Second Sino-Japanese War
- 19381938 FIFA World Cup
- 1938Munich Agreement
- 1939 – 1940Winter War
- 1939 – 1945World War II
- 1940 – 1945Auschwitz concentration camp
- 1941Attack on Pearl Harbor
- 1941Operation Barbarossa
- 1942 – 1943Battle of Stalingrad
- 1945Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
- 1945 – 1946Nuremberg trials
- 19501950 FIFA World Cup
- 1950 – 1953Korean War
- 1953 – 1959Cuban Revolution
- 19541954 FIFA World Cup
- 1955 – 1975Vietnam War
- 1956Hungarian Revolution of 1956
- 1956Suez Crisis
- 19581958 FIFA World Cup
- 1959Antarctic Treaty System
- 19621962 FIFA World Cup
- 1962Cuban Missile Crisis
- 19661966 FIFA World Cup
- 1966 – 1976Cultural Revolution
- 1968Prague Spring
- 1969Apollo 11 Moon landing
- 19721972 Summer Olympics
- 19741974 FIFA World Cup
- 19781978 FIFA World Cup
- 1978 – 1979Iranian Revolution
- 1979 – 1989Soviet–Afghan War
- 1980 – 1988Iran–Iraq War
- 19841984 Summer Olympics
- 1985Schengen Agreement
- 19891989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre
- 1989Fall of the Berlin Wall
- 19901990 FIFA World Cup
Biography
Nikolay Gennadiyevich Basov (Russian: Николай Геннадиевич Басов; 14 December 1922 – 1 July 2001) was a Soviet physicist and educator. For his fundamental work in the field of quantum electronics that led to the development of laser and maser, Basov shared the 1964 Nobel Prize in Physics with Alexander Prokhorov and Charles Hard Townes.
Text from the Wikipedia article Nikolay Basov, CC BY-SA 4.0
About this information
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