
Zhores Alferov
1930 – 2019 · aged 89
Soviet-Russian physicist (1930–2019)
- Born
- 15 Mar 1930 · Vitebsk
- Died
- 1 Mar 2019 · Saint Petersburg
Life timeline
Their life from birth to death. On the timeline, world events of the time are shown faintly.
- 15 Mar 1930BornBorn in Vitebsk
- 1959AwardOrder of the Badge of Honour
- 1971AwardStuart Ballantine Medal
- 1972AwardLenin Prize
- 1975AwardOrder of the Red Banner of Labour
- 1980AwardOrder of the October Revolution
- 1984AwardUSSR State Prize
- 1986AwardOrder of Lenin
- 1995 – 2019RoleMember of the State Duma
- 1996AwardThe Russian Federation Power Engineer Award
- 1996AwardJoffe Prize
- 1999AwardA. S. Popov Gold Medal
- 1999AwardDemidov Prize
- 1999AwardOrder "For Merit to the Fatherland", 3rd class
- 1 Mar 2019DiedDied in Saint Petersburg
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Meanwhile in the world
Major world events during their lifetime (1930 – 2019).
- 1933 – 1945The Holocaust
- 19341934 FIFA World Cup
- 19361936 Summer Olympics
- 1937 – 1945Second Sino-Japanese War
- 19381938 FIFA World Cup
- 1938Munich Agreement
- 1939 – 1940Winter War
- 1939 – 1945World War II
- 1940 – 1945Auschwitz concentration camp
- 1941Attack on Pearl Harbor
- 1941 – 1945Eastern Front
- 1941Operation Barbarossa
- 1942 – 1943Battle of Stalingrad
- 1945Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
- 1945 – 1946Nuremberg trials
- 19501950 FIFA World Cup
- 1950 – 1953Korean War
- 1953 – 1959Cuban Revolution
- 19541954 FIFA World Cup
- 1955 – 1975Vietnam War
- 1956Hungarian Revolution of 1956
- 1956Suez Crisis
- 19581958 FIFA World Cup
- 1959Antarctic Treaty System
- 19621962 FIFA World Cup
- 1962Cuban Missile Crisis
- 19661966 FIFA World Cup
- 1966 – 1976Cultural Revolution
- 1968Prague Spring
- 1969Apollo 11 Moon landing
- 19721972 Summer Olympics
- 19741974 FIFA World Cup
- 19781978 FIFA World Cup
- 1978 – 1979Iranian Revolution
- 1979 – 1989Soviet–Afghan War
- 1980 – 1988Iran–Iraq War
- 19841984 Summer Olympics
- 1985Schengen Agreement
- 19891989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre
- 1989Fall of the Berlin Wall
Biography
Zhores Ivanovich Alferov (15 March 1930 – 1 March 2019) was a Soviet and Russian physicist who contributed significantly to the creation of modern heterostructure physics and electronics. In 2000, Alferov shared the Nobel Prize in Physics for the development of the semiconductor heterojunction for optoelectronics. He also became a politician in his later life, serving in the State Duma as a member of the Communist Party from 1999.
Text from the Wikipedia article Zhores Alferov, CC BY-SA 4.0
About this information
Dates and life events come from this person’s Wikidata entry.
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