Giulio Andreotti
Giulio Andreotti · Senato della Repubblica, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons
Person

Giulio Andreotti

1919 – 2013 · aged 94

Italian politician and statesman (1919–2013)

Born
14 Jan 1919 · Rome
Died
6 May 2013 · Rome

Life timeline

Their life from birth to death. On the timeline, world events of the time are shown faintly.

Showing 108 years
  1. 14 Jan 1919BornBorn in Rome
  2. 1946 – 1948RoleMember of the Constituent Assembly of Italy
  3. 1947 – 1954RoleUndersecretary to the Presidency of the Council
  4. 1948 – 1953RoleMember of the Chamber of Deputies of the Italian Republic
  5. 1953 – 1958RoleMember of the Chamber of Deputies of the Italian Republic
  6. 1954RoleItalian Minister of the Interior
  7. 1955 – 1957RoleItalian Finance Minister
  8. 1957 – 1958RoleItalian Finance Minister
  9. 1958 – 1963RoleMember of the Chamber of Deputies of the Italian Republic
  10. 1958 – 1959RoleMinister of the Treasury of Italy
  11. 1958 – 1959RoleMinister of Treasury
  12. 1959 – 1960RoleItalian Minister of Defence
  13. 1959AwardGrand Cross of Naval Merit with white badge
  14. 1960RoleItalian Minister of Defence
  15. 1962 – 1963RoleItalian Minister of Defence
  16. 1963 – 1968RoleMember of the Chamber of Deputies of the Italian Republic
  17. 1963RoleItalian Minister of Defence
  18. 1964 – 1966RoleItalian Minister of Defence
  19. 1966 – 1968RoleItalian Minister of Economic Development
  20. 1968 – 1972RoleMember of the Chamber of Deputies of the Italian Republic
  21. 1968RoleItalian Minister of Economic Development
  22. 1972 – 1973RolePrime Minister of Italy
  23. 1972 – 1976RoleMember of the Chamber of Deputies of the Italian Republic
  24. 1972RoleMinister of state investments
  25. 1974RoleItalian Minister of Defence
  26. 1974 – 1976RoleMinister of Budget
  27. 1974 – 1976RoleMinister without portfolio responsible for extraordinary measures in the South of the Italy
  28. 1976RoleMinister of Budget
  29. 1976 – 1979RoleMember of the Chamber of Deputies of the Italian Republic
  30. 1976 – 1978RolePrime Minister of Italy
  31. 1978 – 1979RolePrime Minister of Italy
  32. 1978RoleItalian Minister of the Interior
  33. 1979RolePrime Minister of Italy
  34. 1979RoleMinister of Budget
  35. 1979 – 1983RoleMember of the Chamber of Deputies of the Italian Republic
  36. 1979Roleשר המורשת התרבותית והסביבתית
  37. 1979AwardDoctor honoris causa from the Paris-Sorbonne University
  38. 1983 – 1987RoleMember of the Chamber of Deputies of the Italian Republic
  39. 1983 – 1986RoleItalian Minister of Foreign Affairs
  40. 1985AwardBancarella Literary Prize
  41. 1985AwardGrand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic
  42. 1986 – 1987RoleItalian Minister of Foreign Affairs
  43. 1987RoleItalian minister for EU Affairs
  44. 1987RoleItalian Minister of Foreign Affairs
  45. 1987 – 1991RoleMember of the Chamber of Deputies of the Italian Republic
  46. 1987AwardGrand Cross of the Order of Merit of Portugal
  47. 1987AwardIschia International Journalism Award
  48. 1987AwardRobert Schuman Medal
  49. 1988 – 1989RoleItalian Minister of Foreign Affairs
  50. 1989 – 1991RolePrime Minister of Italy
  51. 1990AwardGrand Cross of the Order of Prince Henry
  52. 1990AwardGrand Cross of the Military Order of Christ
  53. 1990 – 1991RoleMinister of state investments
  54. 1990AwardGold Olympic Order
  55. 1991 – 1992RolePrime Minister of Italy
  56. 1991 – 1992RoleMinister of state investments
  57. 1991 – 1992Roleשר המורשת התרבותית והסביבתית
  58. 1991 – 2013RoleItalian senator for life
  59. 1991 – 2013RoleMember of the Senate of the Italian Republic
  60. 1991AwardHonorary doctor of the Peking University
  61. 1992 – 1994RoleRepresentative of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe
  62. 6 May 2013DiedDied in Rome

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Meanwhile in the world

Major world events during their lifetime (1919 – 2013).

  1. 1919 – 1920Paris Peace Conference
  2. 1920Treaty of Versailles
  3. 1933 – 1945The Holocaust
  4. 19341934 FIFA World Cup
  5. 19361936 Summer Olympics
  6. 1937 – 1945Second Sino-Japanese War
  7. 19381938 FIFA World Cup
  8. 1938Munich Agreement
  9. 1939 – 1940Winter War
  10. 1939 – 1945World War II
  11. 1940 – 1945Auschwitz concentration camp
  12. 1941Attack on Pearl Harbor
  13. 1941 – 1945Eastern Front
  14. 1941Operation Barbarossa
  15. 1942 – 1943Battle of Stalingrad
  16. 1945Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
  17. 1945 – 1946Nuremberg trials
  18. 19501950 FIFA World Cup
  19. 1950 – 1953Korean War
  20. 1953 – 1959Cuban Revolution
  21. 19541954 FIFA World Cup
  22. 1955 – 1975Vietnam War
  23. 1956Hungarian Revolution of 1956
  24. 1956Suez Crisis
  25. 19581958 FIFA World Cup
  26. 1959Antarctic Treaty System
  27. 19621962 FIFA World Cup
  28. 1962Cuban Missile Crisis
  29. 19661966 FIFA World Cup
  30. 1966 – 1976Cultural Revolution
  31. 1968Prague Spring
  32. 1969Apollo 11 Moon landing
  33. 19721972 Summer Olympics
  34. 19741974 FIFA World Cup
  35. 19781978 FIFA World Cup
  36. 1978 – 1979Iranian Revolution
  37. 1979 – 1989Soviet–Afghan War
  38. 1980 – 1988Iran–Iraq War
  39. 19841984 Summer Olympics
  40. 1985Schengen Agreement

Biography

Giulio Andreotti (US: AHN-dray-OT-ee, Italian: [ˈdʒuːljo andreˈɔtti]; 14 January 1919 – 6 May 2013) was an Italian politician and statesman who served as the 41st prime minister of Italy in seven governments (1972–1973, 1976–1979, and 1989–1992). He was leader of the Christian Democracy party and its conservative faction; he was the sixth-longest-serving prime minister since the Italian unification and the second-longest-serving post-war prime minister. Andreotti is widely considered the most powerful and prominent politician of the First Republic.

Beginning as a protégé of Alcide De Gasperi, Andreotti achieved cabinet rank at a young age and occupied all the major offices of the state over the course of a 40-year political career, being seen as a reassuring figure by the civil service, the business community, and the Vatican. Domestically, he contained inflation following the 1973 oil crisis, founded the National Healthcare Service (Sistema Sanitario Nazionale) and combated terrorism during the Years of Lead. In foreign policy, he guided Italy's European Union integration and established closer relations with the Arab world. Admirers of Andreotti saw him as having mediated political and social contradictions, enabling the transformation of a substantially rural country into the world's fifth-largest economy. Critics said he had done nothing to challenge a system of patronage that had led to pervasive corruption. Andreotti staunchly supported the Vatican and a capitalist structure and opposed the Italian Communist Party. Following the popular Italian sentiment of the time, he supported the development of a strong European community playing host to neoliberal economics. He was not opposed to the implementation of the European Social Fund and the European Regional Development Fund in building the European economy.

Text from the Wikipedia article Giulio Andreotti, CC BY-SA 4.0

About this information

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