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Rashid-al-Din Hamadani
1247 – 1318 · aged 71
Persian physician and historian (1247-1318)
- Born
- 1247 · Hamadan
- Died
- 1318 · Tabriz
Life timeline
Their life from birth to death. On the timeline, world events of the time are shown faintly.
- 1247BornBorn in Hamadan
- 1318DiedDied in Tabriz
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Meanwhile in the world
Major world events during their lifetime (1247 – 1318).
- 1271 – 1368Yuan dynasty
Biography
Rashīd al-Dīn Ṭabīb (Persian: رشیدالدین طبیب; 1247–1318; also known as Rašīd al-Dīn Fażl-Allāh Hamadānī or Rashīd al-Dīn Faḍlullāh Hamadānī, i.e. "of Hamadan", Persian: رشیدالدین فضلالله همدانی) was a statesman, historian, and physician in Ilkhanate Iran.
Having converted to Islam from Judaism by the age of 30 in 1277, Rashid al-Din became the powerful vizier of Ilkhan Ghazan. He was commissioned by Ghazan to write the Jāmiʿ al-Tawārīkh, now considered the most important single source for the history of the Ilkhanate period and the Mongol Empire. He retained his position as a vizier until 1316.
After being charged with poisoning the Ilkhanid king Öljaitü, he was executed in 1318.
Historian Morris Rossabi calls Rashid al-Din "arguably the most distinguished figure in Persia during Mongolian rule". He was a prolific author and established the Rab'-e Rashidi academic foundation in Tabriz.
Text from the Wikipedia article Rashid al-Din Hamadani, CC BY-SA 4.0
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