Joan Miró
Joan Miró · Carl Van Vechten, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons
Person

Joan Miró

1893 – 1983 · aged 90

Spanish painter, sculptor, and ceramicist (1893–1983)

Born
20 Apr 1893 · Barcelona
Died
25 Dec 1983 · Palma

Life timeline

Their life from birth to death. On the timeline, world events of the time are shown faintly.

Showing 103 years
  1. 20 Apr 1893BornBorn in Barcelona
  2. 1959AwardGrand Cross of the Civil Order of Alfonso X the Wise
  3. 1962AwardKnight of the Legion of Honour
  4. 1968AwardHonorary doctor of Harvard University
  5. 1978AwardFeltrinelli Prize
  6. 1978AwardGold Medal of the Generalitat of Catalonia
  7. 1978AwardGrand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic
  8. 1979AwardHonorary doctorate of Barcelona University
  9. 1980AwardGold Medal of Merit in the Fine Arts
  10. 1983AwardGold Medal for Tourism Merit
  11. 1983AwardHonorary doctorate of the University of Murcia
  12. 25 Dec 1983DiedDied in Palma

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Meanwhile in the world

Major world events during their lifetime (1893 – 1983).

  1. 18961896 Summer Olympics
  2. 1898Spanish–American War
  3. 1904 – 1905Russo-Japanese War
  4. 1914 – 1918World War I
  5. 1915 – 1923Armenian genocide
  6. 1917Balfour Declaration
  7. 1917February Revolution
  8. 1917October Revolution
  9. 1917 – 1922Russian Civil War
  10. 1919 – 1920Paris Peace Conference
  11. 1920Treaty of Versailles
  12. 1933 – 1945The Holocaust
  13. 19341934 FIFA World Cup
  14. 19361936 Summer Olympics
  15. 1937 – 1945Second Sino-Japanese War
  16. 19381938 FIFA World Cup
  17. 1938Munich Agreement
  18. 1939 – 1940Winter War
  19. 1939 – 1945World War II
  20. 1940 – 1945Auschwitz concentration camp
  21. 1941Attack on Pearl Harbor
  22. 1941 – 1945Eastern Front
  23. 1941Operation Barbarossa
  24. 1942 – 1943Battle of Stalingrad
  25. 1945Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
  26. 1945 – 1946Nuremberg trials
  27. 19501950 FIFA World Cup
  28. 1950 – 1953Korean War
  29. 1953 – 1959Cuban Revolution
  30. 19541954 FIFA World Cup
  31. 1955 – 1975Vietnam War
  32. 1956Hungarian Revolution of 1956
  33. 1956Suez Crisis
  34. 19581958 FIFA World Cup
  35. 1959Antarctic Treaty System
  36. 19621962 FIFA World Cup
  37. 1962Cuban Missile Crisis
  38. 19661966 FIFA World Cup
  39. 1966 – 1976Cultural Revolution
  40. 1968Prague Spring

Biography

Joan Miró i Ferrà ( mirr-OH, US also mee-ROH, Catalan: [ʒuˈam miˈɾo j fəˈra]; 20 April 1893 – 25 December 1983) was a Catalan painter, sculptor, and ceramicist from Spain.

His work has been interpreted as Surrealist with a personal style, sometimes also veering into Fauvism and Expressionism. He was notable for his interest in the unconscious or the subconscious mind, reflected in his re-creation of the childlike. His sometimes difficult-to-classify works are also said to contain manifestations of Catalan pride.

In numerous interviews dating from the 1930s onwards, Miró expressed contempt for conventional painting methods which he saw as supporting bourgeois society, and which he declared an "assassination of painting" in favor of upsetting the visual elements of established painting.

In 1975 a museum dedicated to his work, the Fundació Joan Miró, was established in his native city of Barcelona with another one being opened in 1981 in his adoptive city of Palma, Mallorca.

Text from the Wikipedia article Joan Miró, CC BY-SA 4.0

About this information

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