Morocco
23 events
Morocco, officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is a country in North Africa. It has coastlines on the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria to the east; the Spanish exclaves of Ceuta, Melilla and Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera along the north, which it claims together with several small Spanish-controlled islands; and the disputed territory of Western Sahara to the south, partly occupied by Morocco since 1975. Morocco also claims to share a border with Mauritania through the disputed territory of Western Sahara.
Text from the Wikipedia article Morocco, CC BY-SA 4.0
Built from Wikidata: an event or person is listed when Wikidata links them to this page, as shown next to each one. Many aren’t recorded there, so this list is incomplete.
Key people
Ibn Battuta1304 – 136814th century Muslim Maghrebi scholar and explorerSource: Wikidata (country of birthplace)
Abd al-Aziz Boutafliqa1937 – 2021President of Algeria from 1999 to 2019Source: Wikidata (country of birthplace)
Mohammed VI of Moroccob. 1963King of Morocco since 1999Source: Wikidata (citizenship)
Lamine Yamalb. 2007Spanish association football player (born 2007)Source: Wikidata (citizenship)
Jean Renob. 1948Spanish-French actorSource: Wikidata (country of birthplace)
Dominique de Villepinb. 1953French politician and diplomat; 95th Prime Minister of FranceSource: Wikidata (country of birthplace)
Hassan II1929 – 1999King of Morocco from 1961 to 1999Source: Wikidata (citizenship)
Achraf Hakimib. 1998Moroccan-Spanish footballer (born 1998)Source: Wikidata (citizenship)
Serge Harocheb. 1944French physicist, Nobel laureateSource: Wikidata (country of birthplace)
Jean-Luc Mélenchonb. 1951French left-wing populist politician (born 1951)Source: Wikidata (country of birthplace)
Abd el-Krim1882 – 1963War leader and president of the Rif Republic from 1921 to 1926Source: Wikidata (country of birthplace)
Just Fontaine1933 – 2023French football player and manager (1933-2023)Source: Wikidata (country of birthplace)
Hakim Ziyechb. 1993Moroccan-Dutch footballer (born 1993)Source: Wikidata (citizenship)
Adil Ramib. 1985French footballer (born 1985)Source: Wikidata (citizenship)
Alain Badioub. 1937French writer and philosopherSource: Wikidata (country of birthplace)
Mohammed V of Morocco1909 – 1961King of Morocco (1909-1961)Source: Wikidata (citizenship)
Fatema Mernissi1940 – 20151940-2015, Moroccan sociologist, writer and feministSource: Wikidata (citizenship)
Brahim Díazb. 1999Moroccan association football playerSource: Wikidata (citizenship)
Yassine Bounoub. 1991Moroccan association football playerSource: Wikidata (citizenship)
Medhi Benatiab. 1987Moroccan footballerSource: Wikidata (citizenship)
Nacer Chadlib. 1989Belgian association football player (born 1989)Source: Wikidata (citizenship)
Everything that happened
- 1415Portuguese conquest of CeutaCeuta under Muslim rulePortuguese forces under the command of King John I conquered the North African city of Ceuta from the Marinid Sultanate on 21 August 1415. The city's defenses fell under Portuguese control after a carefully prepared attack, and the successful capture of the city marked the beginning of the Portuguese Empire. Ceuta remained under Portuguese control until it was transferred to Spain in 1668.Source: Wikidata (country)
- 1578Battle of Alcácer QuibirKsar el-KebirThe Battle of Alcácer Quibir (also known as "Battle of Three Kings" (Arabic: معركة الملوك الثلاثة) or "Battle of Wadi al-Makhazin" (Arabic: معركة وادي المخازن) in Morocco) was fought in northern Morocco, near the town of Ksar-el-Kebir (variant spellings: Ksar El Kebir, Alcácer-Quivir, Alcazarquivir, Alcassar, etc.) and Larache, on 4 August 1578.Source: Wikidata (country)
- 1844Battle of IslyOued IslyThe Battle of Isly (Arabic: معركة إيسلي) was fought on August 14, 1844, between France and Morocco, near the Isly River. French forces under Marshal Thomas Robert Bugeaud routed a much larger, but poorly organized, Moroccan force, mainly fighters from the tribes of Beni Snassen, but also from the Beni Angad and Beni Oukil; under Muhammad, son of the Sultan of Morocco, Abd al-Rahman.Source: Wikidata (country)
- 1844Franco-Moroccan WarMoroccoThe Franco-Moroccan War (Arabic: الحرب الفرنسية المغربية, French: Guerre franco-marocaine) was fought between the Kingdom of France and the Sultanate of Morocco from 6 August to 10 September 1844.Source: Wikidata (country)
- 1859 – 1860Hispano-Moroccan WarMoroccoThe Hispano-Moroccan War, also known as the Spanish–Moroccan War, the First Moroccan War, the Tetuán War, or, in Spain, as the War of Africa, was fought from Spain's declaration of war on Morocco on 22 October 1859 until the Treaty of Wad-Ras on 26 April 1860. It began with a conflict over the borders of the Spanish city of Ceuta and was fought in northern Morocco.Source: Wikidata (country)
- 1860Battle of TétouanTétouanThe Battle of Tétouan (Arabic: معركة تطوان, Spanish: Batalla de Tetuán) was fought from 4 to 6 February 1860, near Tétouan, Morocco, between a Spanish Army sent to North Africa and the tribal levies which at the time made up the Moroccan Army. The battle was part of the Hispano–Moroccan War of 1859–1860.Source: Wikidata (country)
- 1907 – 1937French conquest of MoroccoMoroccoThe French conquest of Morocco began with the French Republic occupying the city of Oujda on 29 March 1907. The French launched campaigns against the Sultanate of Morocco which culminated in the signing of the Treaty of Fes and establishment of the French Protectorate in Morocco on 30 March 1912.Source: Wikidata (country)
- 1909Second Melillan campaignRifThe second Melillan campaign (Spanish: Campaña or Guerra de Melilla) was a conflict in 1909 in northern Morocco around Melilla. The fighting involved local Riffians and the Spanish Army.Source: Wikidata (country of the location)
- 1911 – 1927Rif WarRifThe Rif War was an anti-colonial war fought from 1921 to 1926 between the indigenous Berber tribes of the mountainous Rif region of northern Morocco and Spain (joined by France in 1924).Source: Wikidata (country of the location)
- 1912Treaty of FesFezThe Treaty of Fes (Arabic: معاهدة فاس, French: Traité de Fès), officially the Treaty Concluded Between France and Morocco on 30 March 1912, for the Organization of the French Protectorate in the Sharifian Empire (French: Traité conclu entre la France et le Maroc le 30 mars 1912, pour l'organisation du protectorat français dans l'Empire chérifien), was a treaty signed by Sultan Abd al-Hafid of Morocco under duress…Source: Wikidata (country of the location)
- 1921Battle of AnnualAnnualThe Battle of Annual was fought on 22 July 1921 at Annual, in northeastern Morocco, between the Spanish Army and Riffian Berbers during the Rif War. The Spanish suffered a major military defeat, which is almost always referred to by the Spanish as the Disaster of Annual (Spanish: Desastre de Annual) which is widely considered to be the worst defeat ever suffered by the modern Spanish Army.Source: Wikidata (country)
- 1933 – 1945The HolocaustGerman-occupied EuropeThe Holocaust, known in Hebrew as the Shoah, was the genocide of European Jews during World War II. From 1941 to 1945, Nazi Germany and its collaborators systematically murdered around six million Jews across German-occupied Europe, approximately two-thirds of Europe's Jewish population.Source: Wikidata (country of the location)
- 1942Operation TorchFrench protectorate in MoroccoOperation Torch (8–16 November 1942) was an Allied invasion of French North Africa during World War II. Torch was a compromise operation that met the British objective of securing victory in North Africa while allowing American armed forces the opportunity to begin their fight against Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy on a limited scale.Source: Wikidata (country of the location)
- 1942Naval Battle of CasablancaCasablancaThe Naval Battle of Casablanca was a series of naval engagements fought between American ships covering the invasion of North Africa and Vichy French ships defending the neutrality of French Morocco in accordance with the Second Armistice at Compiègne during World War II. Allied military planners anticipated an all-American force assigned to seize the Atlantic port city of Casablanca might be greeted as liberators.Source: Wikidata (country)
- 1943Casablanca ConferenceMoroccoThe Casablanca Conference (codenamed SYMBOL) or Anfa Conference was held in Casablanca, French Morocco, from January 14 to 24, 1943, to plan the Allied European strategy for the next phase of World War II. The main discussions were between US President Franklin Roosevelt (with his military staff) and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill (with his staff). Stalin could not attend.Source: Wikidata (country)
- 19601960 Agadir earthquakeAgadirThe 1960 Agadir earthquake occurred on 29 February at 23:40:18 Western European Time near the city of Agadir, located in western Morocco on the shore of the Atlantic Ocean. Despite the earthquake's moderate Mw scale magnitude of 5.8, its relatively shallow depth (15.0 km) resulted in strong surface shaking, with a maximum perceived intensity of X (Extreme) on the Mercalli intensity scale.Source: Wikidata (country)
- 20042004 Al Hoceima earthquakeMoroccoOn 24 February 2004 at 03:27 CET (02:27 UTC), an earthquake with a moment magnitude of 6.3 and maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent) struck Morocco's Al Hoceïma Province. The earthquake's epicenter was located about 13 km (8.1 mi) south-southwest of the provincial capital of Al Hoceima.Source: Wikidata (country)
- 2006Anti-Counterfeiting Trade AgreementTokyoThe Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) is a multilateral treaty for the purpose of establishing international standards for intellectual property rights enforcement that did not enter into force.Source: Wikidata (country of the location)
- 2013Marrakesh VIP TreatyMarrakechThe Marrakesh VIP Treaty (formally the Marrakesh Treaty to Facilitate Access to Published Works for Persons who are Blind, Visually Impaired or Otherwise Print Disabled, colloquially Marrakesh Treaty or MVT) is a treaty on copyright adopted in Marrakesh, Morocco, on 27 June 2013.Source: Wikidata (country)
- 2020COVID-19 pandemicWorldwideA new coronavirus spreads worldwide. Lockdowns, remote work and fast-developed vaccines reshape daily life.Source: Wikidata (country)
- c. 2020Gen Z protestsworldDuring the 2020s, members of Generation Z have participated in youth-led protests. The 2024 protests in Bangladesh are widely cited as the first successful Gen Z revolution, inspiring other Gen Z–led protests, including those in Nepal, Indonesia, Philippines, Timor-Leste, Maldives, Mongolia, Madagascar, Morocco, Serbia, India, Albania, South Korea, Taiwan, and Japan.Source: Wikidata (country of the location)
- 20222022 Melilla border incidentMelilla border fenceOn 24 June 2022, 23 migrants and asylum seekers were killed after a crowd crush at the Melilla border fence during a conflict with Moroccan and Spanish security forces. The conflict broke out as around 2,000 migrants and asylum seekers gathered in the early hours of the day to cross the border into Spain.Source: Wikidata (country)
- 20232023 Al Haouz earthquakeAl Haouz ProvinceOn 8 September 2023 at 23:11 DST (22:11 UTC), an earthquake with a moment magnitude of 6.9 and maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent) struck Morocco's Al Haouz Province. The earthquake's epicenter was 73.4 km (45.6 mi) southwest of Marrakesh, near the town of Ighil and the Oukaïmeden ski resort in the Atlas Mountains. It occurred as a result of shallow oblique-thrust faulting beneath the mountain range.Source: Wikidata (country)