Catholic Church
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The Catholic Church (Latin: Ecclesia Catholica), also called the Roman Catholic Church (Latin: Ecclesia Catholica Romana), is the largest Christian church, with an estimated 1.28 to 1.41 billion baptized members worldwide as of 2026. It consists of 24 autonomous (sui iuris) churches. The largest one of these churches is the Latin Church. In addition to it, there are 23 smaller Eastern Catholic Churches. Together, the Latin Church and the Eastern Catholic churches are organized into nearly 3,500 dioceses and eparchies governed by bishops.
Text from the Wikipedia article Catholic Church, CC BY-SA 4.0
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Key people
René Descartes1596 – 1650French philosopher, mathematician, and scientist (1596–1650)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Miguel de Cervantes1547 – 1616Spanish novelist, poet, and playwright (1547-1616)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Christopher Columbus1451 – 1506Italian navigator, explorer, and colonist (1451–1506)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Augustine of Hippo354 CE – 430 CEChristian theologian, philosopher, and saint (354–430)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Nicolaus Copernicus1473 – 1543Polish mathematician and astronomer (1473-1543)Source: Wikidata (religion)
John Paul II1920 – 2005Pope, cardinal, bishop, priest, authorSource: Wikidata (religion)
Benedict XVI1927 – 2022265 th pope of the Catholic Church (2005–2013)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Raphael1483 – 1520Italian painter and architect (1483–1520)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Joan of Arc1412 – 1431French folk heroine (1412–1431), military leader who crowned Charles VII and Roman Catholic saint, canonized 500 years after her deathSource: Wikidata (religion)
Charlemagne748 CE – 814 CEKing of Franks, regarded as the first Holy Roman Emperor (747–814) (742-814)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Geoffrey Chaucer1343 – 140014th century English poet and author (1343–1400)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Petrarch1304 – 1374Italian scholar and poet (1304-1374)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Gustave Flaubert1821 – 1880French novelist (1821–1880)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Erasmus1466 – 1536Dutch Renaissance humanist, Catholic priest, and theologian (1466-1536)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Giordano Bruno1548 – 1600Italian Dominican friar, philosopher and mathematician (1548–1600)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Konrad Adenauer1876 – 1967German politician, Chancellor of West Germany (1949–1963), Zentrum and CDUSource: Wikidata (religion)
Georges Pompidou1911 – 1974President of France from 1969 to 1974Source: Wikidata (religion)
Michel de Montaigne1533 – 1592French author, philosopher, and statesman (1533–1592)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Robert Mugabe1924 – 20192nd President of Zimbabwe from 1987 to 2017Source: Wikidata (religion)
Henryk Sienkiewicz1846 – 1916Polish writer, novelist, journalist, philanthropist and Nobel Prize laureate (1846–1916)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Francis of Assisi1182 – 1226Italian Catholic saint, friar, deacon and preacher and founder of the Franciscan Order (1181/2–1226)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Günter Grass1927 – 2015German novelist, poet, playwright, illustrator, graphic artist, and sculptor (1927-2015)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Ferdinand Marcos1917 – 1989President of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986Source: Wikidata (religion)
Gregor Mendel1822 – 1884Moravian scientist and Augustinian friar (1822–1884)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Thomas More1478 – 1535English statesman, lawyer and philosopher (1478–1535)Source: Wikidata (religion)
António Guterresb. 1949Secretary-General of the United Nations since 2017Source: Wikidata (religion)
Helmut Kohl1930 – 2017Chancellor of West Germany and reunified Germany (1982–1998)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Antoine Lavoisier1743 – 1794French nobleman and chemist (1743–1794)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Wangari Muta Maathai1940 – 2011Kenyan environmentalist and politician who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004 (1940–2011)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Napoleon III1808 – 1873President of the Second French Republic, Emperor of the Second French Empire and last monarch of France (1808–1873)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Paul VI1897 – 1978Pope of the Catholic Church from 1963 to 1978 (1897–1978)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Charles V1500 – 1558Holy Roman Emperor from 1519 to 1556 (1500–1558)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Sylvester Stalloneb. 1946American actor and filmmaker (born 1946)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Czesław Miłosz1911 – 2004Polish-American poet and Nobel laureate (1911–2004)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Alexander Pope1688 – 1744English poet (1688–1744)Source: Wikidata (religion)
F. Scott Fitzgerald1896 – 1940American writer (1896–1940)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Augusto Pinochet1915 – 2006Chilean military officer and politician (1915–2006)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Heinrich Böll1917 – 1985German writer (1917–1985)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Grace Kelly1929 – 1982American actress and Princess consort of Monaco (1929–1982)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Melania Trumpb. 1970First Lady of the United States (2017–2021; since 2025)Source: Wikidata (religion)
John Travoltab. 1954American actor (born 1954)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Johannes Vermeer1632 – 1675Dutch painter (1632–1675)Source: Wikidata (religion)
El Greco1541 – 1614Greek artist, painter, sculptor and architect (1541–1614)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Leo XIII1810 – 1903Pope of the Catholic Church from 1878 to 1903 (1810–1903)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Sandro Botticelli1445 – 1510Italian painter (1445–1510)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Mariano Rajoyb. 1955Spanish politician (born 1955)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Patrice Lumumba1925 – 1961Congolese politician and independence leader (1925–1961)Source: Wikidata (religion)
Hildegard of Bingen1098 – 1179German Benedictine abbess, polymath, mystic and Doctor of Church (1098–1179)Source: Wikidata (religion)
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