Robert Fitzroy
Robert Fitzroy · Hemus, Charles 1849?-1925, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons
Person

Robert Fitzroy

1805 – 1865 · aged 60

Royal Navy officer and scientist (1805–1865)

Born
5 Jul 1805 · Ampton Hall
Died
30 Apr 1865 · Upper Norwood

Life timeline

Their life from birth to death. On the timeline, world events of the time are shown faintly.

Showing 69 years
  1. 5 Jul 1805BornBorn in Ampton Hall
  2. 1828RoleFlag Lieutenant
  3. 1837AwardFounder’s Medal
  4. 1841 – 1843RoleMember of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom
  5. 1843 – 1845RoleGovernor-General of New Zealand
  6. 1851AwardFellow of the Royal Society
  7. 30 Apr 1865DiedDied in Upper Norwood

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Meanwhile in the world

Major world events during their lifetime (1805 – 1865).

  1. 1812 – 1815War of 1812
  2. 1814 – 1815Congress of Vienna
  3. 1853 – 1856Crimean War
  4. 1857 – 1858Indian Rebellion of 1857

Biography

Vice-Admiral Robert FitzRoy (5 July 1805 – 30 April 1865) was an English officer of the Royal Navy, politician and scientist who served as the second governor of New Zealand between 1843 and 1845.

He achieved lasting fame as the captain of HMS Beagle during FitzRoy's famous survey expedition to Tierra del Fuego and the Southern Cone, which took Charles Darwin round the world.

FitzRoy was a pioneering meteorologist who made accurate daily weather predictions, which he called by a new name of his own invention: "forecasts". In 1854 he established what would later be called the Met Office, and created systems to get weather information to sailors and fishermen for their safety.

He was an able surveyor and hydrographer.

As Governor of New Zealand, serving from 1843 to 1845, he tried to protect settlers and Māori from speculative land sales.

Text from the Wikipedia article Robert FitzRoy, CC BY-SA 4.0

About this information

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