
Patriarch Alexius II
1929 – 2008 · aged 79
15th Patriarch of Moscow and all the Rus', the primate of the Russian Orthodox Church (1929–2008)
- Born
- 23 Feb 1929 · Tallinn
- Died
- 5 Dec 2008 · Peredelkino
Life timeline
Their life from birth to death. On the timeline, world events of the time are shown faintly.
- 23 Feb 1929BornBorn in Tallinn
- 1964RoleMetropolitan
- 1964 – 2008RoleSpeaker
- 1982AwardHonorary doctor of Protestant Theological Faculty – Charles University
- 1990 – 2008RolePatriarch of Moscow and all Russia
- 1995AwardHonorary citizen of Veliky Novgorod
- 1997AwardGrand Cross of the Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas
- 1998AwardOrder of Francisc Skorina
- 1999AwardOrder of St. Andrew
- 2000AwardHonorary citizen of Moscow
- 2001AwardDostyk Order of grade I
- 2004AwardOrder of the Friendship of Peoples
- 2005AwardOrder of the Republic
- 2005AwardShohrat Order
- 2006AwardOrder of the Three Stars, 1st Class
- 5 Dec 2008DiedDied in Peredelkino
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Meanwhile in the world
Major world events during their lifetime (1929 – 2008).
- 1933 – 1945The Holocaust
- 19341934 FIFA World Cup
- 19361936 Summer Olympics
- 1937 – 1945Second Sino-Japanese War
- 19381938 FIFA World Cup
- 1938Munich Agreement
- 1939 – 1940Winter War
- 1939 – 1945World War II
- 1940 – 1945Auschwitz concentration camp
- 1941Attack on Pearl Harbor
- 1941 – 1945Eastern Front
- 1941Operation Barbarossa
- 1942 – 1943Battle of Stalingrad
- 1945Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
- 1945 – 1946Nuremberg trials
- 19501950 FIFA World Cup
- 1950 – 1953Korean War
- 1953 – 1959Cuban Revolution
- 19541954 FIFA World Cup
- 1955 – 1975Vietnam War
- 1956Hungarian Revolution of 1956
- 1956Suez Crisis
- 19581958 FIFA World Cup
- 1959Antarctic Treaty System
- 19621962 FIFA World Cup
- 1962Cuban Missile Crisis
- 19661966 FIFA World Cup
- 1966 – 1976Cultural Revolution
- 1968Prague Spring
- 1969Apollo 11 Moon landing
- 19721972 Summer Olympics
- 19741974 FIFA World Cup
- 19781978 FIFA World Cup
- 1978 – 1979Iranian Revolution
- 1979 – 1989Soviet–Afghan War
- 1980 – 1988Iran–Iraq War
- 19841984 Summer Olympics
- 1985Schengen Agreement
- 19891989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre
- 1989Fall of the Berlin Wall
Biography
Patriarch Alexy II (or Alexius II, Russian: Патриарх Алексий II; secular name Aleksei Mikhailovich Ridiger Russian: Алексе́й Миха́йлович Ри́дигер; 23 February 1929 – 5 December 2008) was the 15th Patriarch of Moscow and all Rus', the primate of the Russian Orthodox Church.
Elected Patriarch of Moscow in 1990, eighteen months before the dissolution of the Soviet Union, he became the first Russian Patriarch of the post-Soviet period.
Text from the Wikipedia article Patriarch Alexy II of Moscow, CC BY-SA 4.0
About this information
Dates and life events come from this person’s Wikidata entry.
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