
Gunnar Myrdal
1898 – 1987 · aged 89
Swedish economist (1898–1987)
- Born
- 6 Dec 1898 · Skattunge Parish
- Died
- 17 May 1987 · Danderyd
Life timeline
Their life from birth to death. On the timeline, world events of the time are shown faintly.
- 6 Dec 1898BornBorn in Skattunge Parish
- 1933 – 1947RoleProfessor
- 1936 – 1938RoleMember of the First Chamber
- 1939AwardFellow of the Econometric Society
- 1944 – 1947RoleMember of the First Chamber
- 1945 – 1947RoleMinister of Trade
- 1945AwardAnisfield-Wolf Book Awards
- 1947 – 1957RoleGeneral secretary
- 1950AwardDoctor honoris causa from the University of Nancy
- 1952AwardKurt Lewin Award
- 1960 – 1967RoleProfessor
- 1970AwardPeace Prize of the German Publishers' and Booksellers' Association
- 1974AwardPrize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
- 1981AwardJawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding
- 17 May 1987DiedDied in Danderyd
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Meanwhile in the world
Major world events during their lifetime (1898 – 1987).
- 1898Spanish–American War
- 1904 – 1905Russo-Japanese War
- 1914 – 1918World War I
- 1915 – 1923Armenian genocide
- 1917Balfour Declaration
- 1917February Revolution
- 1917October Revolution
- 1917 – 1922Russian Civil War
- 1919 – 1920Paris Peace Conference
- 1920Treaty of Versailles
- 1933 – 1945The Holocaust
- 19341934 FIFA World Cup
- 19361936 Summer Olympics
- 1937 – 1945Second Sino-Japanese War
- 19381938 FIFA World Cup
- 1938Munich Agreement
- 1939 – 1940Winter War
- 1939 – 1945World War II
- 1940 – 1945Auschwitz concentration camp
- 1941Attack on Pearl Harbor
- 1941 – 1945Eastern Front
- 1941Operation Barbarossa
- 1942 – 1943Battle of Stalingrad
- 1945Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
- 1945 – 1946Nuremberg trials
- 19501950 FIFA World Cup
- 1950 – 1953Korean War
- 1953 – 1959Cuban Revolution
- 19541954 FIFA World Cup
- 1955 – 1975Vietnam War
- 1956Hungarian Revolution of 1956
- 1956Suez Crisis
- 19581958 FIFA World Cup
- 1959Antarctic Treaty System
- 19621962 FIFA World Cup
- 1962Cuban Missile Crisis
- 19661966 FIFA World Cup
- 1966 – 1976Cultural Revolution
- 1968Prague Spring
- 1969Apollo 11 Moon landing
Biography
Karl Gunnar Myrdal ( MUR-dahl, MEER-; Swedish: [ˈɡɵ̌nːar ˈmy̌ːɖɑːl]; 6 December 1898 – 17 May 1987) was a Swedish economist and sociologist. In 1974, he received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences along with Friedrich Hayek for "their pioneering work in the theory of money and economic fluctuations and for their penetrating analysis of the interdependence of economic, social and institutional phenomena." When his wife, Alva Myrdal, received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1982, they became the fourth ever married couple to have won Nobel Prizes, and the first and only to win independent of each other (versus a shared Nobel Prize by scientist spouses).
Myrdal is best known in the United States for his study of race relations, which culminated in his 1944 book An American Dilemma: The Negro Problem and Modern Democracy. The study was influential in the 1954 landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision Brown v. Board of Education. In Sweden, his work and political influence were important to the establishment of the Folkhemmet and the welfare state.
Text from the Wikipedia article Gunnar Myrdal, CC BY-SA 4.0
About this information
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