
François Jacob
1920 – 2013 · aged 93
French biologist and geneticist, winner of the Nobel Prize in 1965
- Born
- 17 Jun 1920 · Nancy
- Died
- 20 Apr 2013 · 14th arrondissement of Paris
Life timeline
Their life from birth to death. On the timeline, world events of the time are shown faintly.
- 17 Jun 1920BornBorn in Nancy
- 1939 – 1945WarWorld War II
- 1962AwardGrand Prix Charles-Leopold Mayer
- 1962AwardMendel Medal
- 1965AwardNobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
- 1973AwardForeign Member of the Royal Society
- 1974AwardArnold-Reymond prize
- 1977AwardLeeuwenhoek Lecture
- 1982AwardSir Hans Krebs Medal
- 1993AwardHonorary doctor of the University of Valencia
- 1996 – 2013RoleMember of the Académie française
- 2007 – 2011RoleChancellor
- 20 Apr 2013DiedDied in 14th arrondissement of Paris
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Meanwhile in the world
Major world events during their lifetime (1920 – 2013).
- 1920Treaty of Versailles
- 1933 – 1945The Holocaust
- 19341934 FIFA World Cup
- 19361936 Summer Olympics
- 1937 – 1945Second Sino-Japanese War
- 19381938 FIFA World Cup
- 1938Munich Agreement
- 1939 – 1940Winter War
- 1940 – 1945Auschwitz concentration camp
- 1941Attack on Pearl Harbor
- 1941 – 1945Eastern Front
- 1941Operation Barbarossa
- 1942 – 1943Battle of Stalingrad
- 1945Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
- 1945 – 1946Nuremberg trials
- 19501950 FIFA World Cup
- 1950 – 1953Korean War
- 1953 – 1959Cuban Revolution
- 19541954 FIFA World Cup
- 1955 – 1975Vietnam War
- 1956Hungarian Revolution of 1956
- 1956Suez Crisis
- 19581958 FIFA World Cup
- 1959Antarctic Treaty System
- 19621962 FIFA World Cup
- 1962Cuban Missile Crisis
- 19661966 FIFA World Cup
- 1966 – 1976Cultural Revolution
- 1968Prague Spring
- 1969Apollo 11 Moon landing
- 19721972 Summer Olympics
- 19741974 FIFA World Cup
- 19781978 FIFA World Cup
- 1978 – 1979Iranian Revolution
- 1979 – 1989Soviet–Afghan War
- 1980 – 1988Iran–Iraq War
- 19841984 Summer Olympics
- 1985Schengen Agreement
- 19891989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre
- 1989Fall of the Berlin Wall
Biography
François Jacob (French: [ʒakɔb]; 17 June 1920 – 19 April 2013) was a French biologist. He shared the 1965 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Jacques Monod and André Lwoff "for their discoveries concerning genetic control of enzyme and virus synthesis". He and Monod originated the idea that control of enzyme levels in all cells occurs through regulation of transcription. For his work in the French Resistance, he received the Cross of Liberation, the Légion d'honneur and Croix de guerre.
He wrote popular science, and in 1994 received the inaugural Lewis Thomas Prize.
Text from the Wikipedia article François Jacob, CC BY-SA 4.0
About this information
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