Person

Clement IV

1190 – 1268 · aged 78

Pope (1265-1268)

Born
1190 · Saint-Gilles
Died
1268 · Viterbo

Life timeline

Their life from birth to death. On the timeline, world events of the time are shown faintly.

Showing 90 years
  1. 1190BornBorn in Saint-Gilles
  2. 1257RoleBishop of Le Puy-en-Velay
  3. 1259RoleRoman Catholic Archbishop of Narbonne
  4. 1261RoleCardinal Bishop of Sabina (Vescovio)
  5. 1264RoleApostolic nuncio to the Kingdom of England
  6. 1265 – 1268RolePope
  7. 1268DiedDied in Viterbo

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Meanwhile in the world

Major world events during their lifetime (1190 – 1268).

  1. 1243 – 1502Golden Horde

Biography

Pope Clement IV (Latin: Clemens IV; c. 23 November 1190 – 29 November 1268), born Gui Foucois (Latin: Guido Falcodius; French: Guy de Foulques or Guy Foulques) and also known as Guy le Gros (French for "Guy the Fat"; Italian: Guido il Grosso), was Bishop of Le Puy (1257–1260), Archbishop of Narbonne (1259–1261), Cardinal of Sabina (1261–1265), and head of the Catholic Church from 5 February 1265 until his death. His election as pope occurred at a conclave held at Perugia that lasted four months while cardinals argued over whether to call in Charles I of Anjou, the youngest brother of Louis IX of France, to carry on the papal war against the Hohenstaufens. Pope Clement was a patron of Thomas Aquinas and of Roger Bacon, encouraging Bacon in the writing of his Opus Majus, which included important treatises on optics and the scientific method.

Text from the Wikipedia article Pope Clement IV, CC BY-SA 4.0

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